A Rising ‘Wealth-Poverty Gap’: The Way Prosperity and Deprivation Now Sit Cheek by Jowl in England.
In Nunsthorpe, residents live in homes only a few metres from their more affluent counterparts in the adjacent Scartho village. A 1.8-metre-high wall physically separates the two areas in the town of Grimsby, sealing off paths and streets that previously connected them.
“This is the posh-poor divide,” remarked a resident, 37. “It’s been like this since I’ve known. I doubt they’ll take it down because I don’t think they’ll want to associate with us.”
An Increasingly Common Pattern Across the Country
Analysis of government figures shows the extent of inequality often exists, sometimes across little more than a few metres of tarmac, a hedge row or a barrier. Decades of austerity and underinvestment mean a majority of councils now contain a neighbourhood ranking as one of the most deprived in the country.
The spread of deprivation has coincided with a significant increase in the number of places where disadvantaged and well-off people end up as immediate neighbours. Just a few years ago, just 65 of the most deprived areas adjoined one of the least deprived. That figure rose to 119 in the most recent data.
A Wall That Does More Than Separate Space
At this Lincolnshire site, the divide is the biggest in the country and painfully apparent. The barrier is much more than a metaphorical division; it creates tangible problems for daily routines.
- School runs that ought to take a quarter of an hour turn into an hour-long journey.
- Reaching important amenities like supermarkets, educational facilities and employment centres is made more difficult.
- The site can attract vandalism and loitering, with instances of litter being dumped over the wall and related issues.
“You try to maintain a well-kept home and garden, and then you reside facing that,” said one resident, motioning at the corroded metal wall.
Community Spirit Amidst Challenges
Within a local community centre, workers stress that need does not recognise addresses. “Where you live is not a reliable indicator of your level of challenge,” explained chief executive a community leader.
Regardless of being placed in the lowest 10% for income, employment, education, health and crime, Nunsthorpe boasts a fierce loyalty and sense of togetherness among its inhabitants. Meanwhile, Scartho ranks among the most prosperous 10% overall.
A Similar Story: An Estate in Kent
This phenomenon is mirrored across the country. The Stanhope estate in Ashford, Kent, a mid-century housing development, is in the most disadvantaged tenth of areas in England. It is closely bordered by spacious detached homes built in the 2000s that sit in the wealthiest tenth for employment and living environment.
“They may possess larger properties, but here there’s more community,” commented Phil Hockley, aged 63. “It’s likely a lot of people over there don’t even speak to each other.”
The economic gap is clear: an average three-bedroom house sells for about £275,000 on the estate, while on the other side equivalent properties fetch about £410,000.
Locals speak of a tangible sense of being overlooked. “Our neighbourhood is neglected,” said resident Susan Riley-Nevers. “Over here our facilities have slowly been taken away, and the majority of the issues we face here are related to financial hardship.”
The increase in these ‘deprivation divides’ paints a picture of an ever more divided England, where prosperity and deprivation are often uncomfortably close neighbours.